Blogs

3 years 2 months ago

 https://gothamist.com/news/future-of-nycs-iconic-yellow-cabs-looks-like-another-ride-hailing-appNew York City’s yellow cabs may operate and function more like their ride-hailing app competitors in the future, according to the Taxi and Limousine Commission’s strategic plan released late Friday.The agency said it wants to roll out shared rides, variable pricing and be included in transit apps that compare taxi prices to other ride services “in the coming years.”“TLC is excited about ways that technology and innovation can facilitate the taxi industry’s continued recovery from the impacts of the pandemic,” TLC Acting Commissioner Ryan Wanttaja wrote in a statement. “The Taxi Strategic Plan includes big ideas that will help ensure the long-term viability of the industry, and we are looking forward to working with drivers, industry members, and other stakeholders on implementing these initiatives.”The plan includes 40 recommendations, some of which are currently underway, like the medallion debt relief program. Other ideas would change the way yellow cabs have historically operated, with plans to open the door to testing automated vehicles and exploring a future of prices that rise and fall based on demand, as opposed to a flat meter rate.The TLC said it is committed to “supporting the Taxi industry and its future as a critical part of New York City’s transportation network,” and noted these 40 suggestions were created as “a first step to ensuring the continued viability of the industry.”The yellow cab industry has been facing headwinds for a decade now. For-hire vehicle apps entered the city in 2012, leading to a decline in taxis.The value of a taxi medallion was more than $1.2 million in 2014, but is now worth about $100,000. The medallions’ nosediving worth has sent owners – taxi drivers who thought the medallion was a foothold in the middle class – into financial and mental crises.These upheavals have been further exacerbated by the pandemic, which has wiped out any fares from tourism and business sectors. The TLC’s initiatives received mixed reactions, with the drivers’ union hoping for more actions to improve workers’ livelihoods and drivers eager for any possible changes that will earn them higher wages.A chart of "active taxi drivers" showing a decline since 2012 then a sharp nosedive in 2020, then ticking up half way for 2021From the 2022 Taxi Strategic PlanTAXI AND LIMOUSINE COMMISSIONBhairavi Desai, executive director of New York Taxi Workers Alliance which represents taxi drivers, said she was glad to see that the TLC plan includes increasing the flat rates to and from the airports, as well as continuing with the medallion debt relief.The medallion debt program, which was announced last November , followed a two-week hunger strike workers went on last year, seeking relief from the city. The strategic plan notes that the city has agreed to be the guarantor on the principle of medallion loans that are written down to “$170,000 or less, with an interest rate of 5% or less, and that are fully amortized over 20 years.”But Desai said she was dismayed that the TLC is trying to change the way yellow cabs operate to make them function more like Uber and Lyft.“We need to replace that economic model that’s already left Uber and Lyft drivers at sub-minimum wages and use this as an opportunity to elevate the standard so all drivers can earn more,” Desai said.But some yellow cab drivers said they think the TLC’s plan is a positive move.“We need something to compete with Uber, and I think this is the right step. I feel like this should help the yellow cab industry,” Al Khan said. “I’m hopeful … I don’t see the downside.”Khan, a 29-year-old Staten Island resident, has been driving for 10 years. He said he would still like to see the city restrict more for-hire vehicles from being allowed on the streets.The TLC’s document noted it will continue to reevaluate the number of for-hire vehicles every six months and will decide whether to issue new licenses.While there are 13,587 taxi medallions, the document notes at the end of 2021, only 6,750 were actively picking up passengers, while the others were in storage.A chart of taxi medallions, showing a steady decline from 2012, then a nosedive in 2020 and slowly ticking back up in 2021From the 2022 Taxi Strategic PlanTAXI AND LIMOUSINE COMMISSIONYellow cab ridership is still down from pre-pandemic levels. While there were over 250,000 taxi rides in February 2020, there were about 106,000 this February. Still, that’s an increase from January 2022, which saw just 79,000 taxi trips.The TLC plan also calls for advocating to avoid any additional MTA congestion pricing charges. The first phase of congestion pricing, which passed the state legislature in 2019, included a $2.50 surcharge on all taxis that drive below 96th Street, which the TLC document notes is nearly every trip that isn’t an airport trip. The details of the next phase, how much drivers that enter the congestion zone below 60th Street might be charged and which vehicles would be exempted, will likely be announced later this year.“TLC will work with industry stakeholders and governmental partners to advocate that Taxis be excluded from congestion pricing,” the plan noted.The MTA hasn’t said if taxis will be exempt from the higher charges, which could be as much as $23 for an E-Z pass user, and $35 for others, according to details during the first round of public hearings on congestion pricing.“Any credits, discounts or exemptions for any vehicles need to be counterbalanced by not just charges on other drivers, but also on the impact they will have on traffic flows as the primary purpose of the Central Business District Tolling Program is to reduce congestion in the central business district and raise sufficient funds to support $15 billion for the region’s subways, buses and commuter railroads,” MTA spokesperson Aaron Donovan wrote in a statement.Still, other drivers said there are things the TLC can’t control that are still contributing to low wages and ongoing hardships for drivers, like gas prices, and the cost of leasing vehicles“We are suffering,” MD Islam, 52, who has been driving a cab for eight years, said. “Lose money, too much lose money, that’s the problem.”


3 years 1 month ago

Filing bankruptcy is often seen as a last resort for people experiencing financial difficulties. Declaring bankruptcy may provide you with an opportunity to get your finances in order, and potentially even a clean slate—but it also has negative consequences that can impact your assets and make it hard to get approved for credit for years.
Many companies provide forms and booklets that people can use to file for bankruptcy on their own. However, bankruptcy laws may be confusing, and mistakes can sometimes mean that you still owe money on bills that you believed were discharged. As such, it is advisable to get the advice of an experienced bankruptcy attorney.
Additionally, bankruptcy can affect your chance to purchase a vehicle, a home, or other properties for at least 10 years. A bankruptcy attorney can advise you on whether filing for bankruptcy is the best option for your particular circumstances.
If you want to learn more about bankruptcy or get help with a bankruptcy case, you should speak with one of our Salem bankruptcy lawyers at Northwest Debt Relief Law Firm for legal advice. 
Our bankruptcy attorney will take the time to answer your questions so you can have peace of mind. We can reduce the stress and burden of your financial problems right now.
Bankruptcy Law And Bankruptcy Exemptions in Oregon
What happens when you file for bankruptcy
Bankruptcy is the legal process that happens when a person or company is unable to pay an outstanding debt to their creditor (credit card debt, mortgage debt, medical debt, student loan). Filing bankruptcy helps those who have been enslaved by debt to find freedom from their financial liabilities while also helping creditors in recovering part of their money through the sale of assets or repayment programs. 
All bankruptcy cases in Oregon are governed by the US Bankruptcy Code and conducted in federal court. As such, bankruptcy filing in Oregon is largely similar to filing in any other state. However, Oregon bankruptcy laws come into play as well, influencing the debtor’s exemption privileges and what property is protected.
During the bankruptcy process, the courts will appoint a trustee whose responsibility is to ensure creditors recover the maximum amount of money due while relieving the debtor of their financial burdens. In many circumstances, this entails dissolving assets and property that are not protected by Oregon bankruptcy exemptions to pay off the creditors. Any outstanding debts are then erased. 
A structured repayment plan spanning three to five years, on the other hand, can help the debtor manage their financial responsibilities and provide them time to pay off their debts. Please keep in mind that there are some debts that you will not be able to wipe out in bankruptcy.
The U.S. Bankruptcy Code is grouped into chapters, each of which defines and details the legal processes for certain kinds of bankruptcies. The vast majority of cases come under Chapter 7, Chapter 11, or Chapter 13, which are all detailed below. In deciding which one to pursue, the debtor should consider who is filing the case and what the debtor hopes to accomplish.
What Happens When You File For Bankruptcy In Oregon?
When a bankruptcy petition is filed at the clerk’s office, the automatic stay goes into effect immediately.  It will prohibit almost all creditors from pursuing collection action against the debtor or the debtor’s property. 
The bankruptcy court sends a notice to all creditors informing them of the following: 

  • bankruptcy filing, 
  • case number, 
  • automatic stay
  • name of the bankruptcy  trustee working on the case (if filed under chapter 7, 12, 13, or subchapter V of chapter 11)
  • date set for the creditors’ meeting
  • deadline (if any) for filing objections to the debtor’s discharge and/or the dischargeability of specified debts
  • whether and where to file claims

The specific information in the notification is determined by the chapter which the lawsuit is filed under.
If the debtor resides near Portland or Eugene, the meeting of creditors is normally convened within 25 to 40 days after filing, or between 25 to 60 days if the meeting is held elsewhere in the state. At the meeting, the debtor is expected to reply under oath to questions from the bankruptcy trustee as well as any inquiries from creditors on the debtor’s financial status and assets. The debtor is required to attend this conference, although a creditor is not required to do so.
What Happens In A Chapter 7 Case: Liquidation
Chapter 7 bankruptcy can be filed by individuals, small businesses, and big companies. Debtors filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, often known as “liquidation bankruptcy” or “straight bankruptcy,” are required to liquidate their assets in order to pay off any remaining unsecured debt. 
According to Oregon bankruptcy legislation, the federal courts will appoint a trustee who is in charge of selling assets in the order of “absolute priority” as specified in Section 1129(b)(2) of the United States Bankruptcy Code. The list of Oregon bankruptcy exemptions specifies which property the debtor is allowed to keep – they would never be required to sell all they own. All remaining debts are legally discharged (removed) when the assets are sold.
In a Chapter 7 case involving a single debtor, creditors normally have 60 days from the first date scheduled for the creditors’ conference to object to the discharge of all of the debtor’s obligations and/or the dischargeability of a particular debt. If no challenges to the debtor’s discharge of all obligations are lodged by the deadline, the court will issue a discharge order. 
If any objections to the dischargeability of particular debts are raised, the court will hear them, but they will not prevent the court from issuing a discharge for other obligations. An objection to discharge or the dischargeability of specific debts is treated as a separate lawsuit (an adversary proceeding) inside the bankruptcy case, and it may lead to a trial before the judge assigned to the case. Corporate and partnership debtors in Chapter 7 do not get discharges.
If there are no estate assets available to pay a dividend to creditors, the trustee files a report of no distribution and the case is closed. If there are non-exempt assets, funds are available for distribution. The bankruptcy court establishes claim deadlines and informs all creditors of the need to file proofs of claim. The trustee then goes about collecting assets, liquidating them, and distributing the proceeds to creditors.
What Happens In A Chapter 13 Case: Repayment Plan
Individuals and businesses can both file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy. It is a great alternative for anybody who wants to keep all of their property. Also known as “repayment plan bankruptcy” or “debt adjustment bankruptcy,” the debts will be paid back over the following three to five years. This means that the debts will exist for up to five years, but you will be able to keep everything exempt and non-exempt property.
Creditors are granted the right to object to the plan in a chapter 13 case. If no objections are lodged by creditors or the bankruptcy trustee, the plan may be confirmed. Once the plan is confirmed, the trustee will distribute to creditors the proceeds of the debtor’s plan payments until the debtor completes the plan or the court dismisses or converts the case. 
When the chapter 13 plan payments are completed, the court issues a discharge order, the trustee makes a final report, and the case is closed. A discharge may be granted if certain criteria are met.
What Happens In A Chapter 12 Case: Family Farmers
Chapter 12 bankruptcy is only used by family farmers and fishermen who have a steady yearly income. This type of bankruptcy, like Chapter 13, operates by creating a repayment plan to pay all unpaid debts back to the debt collection agencies. The repayment programs are available for up to five years, during which time, business can continue as usual.
The confirmation hearing in a chapter 12 case must be concluded within 45 days of the bankruptcy plan’s filing. If a plan is not confirmed, the bankruptcy court may consider dismissing the case. If confirmed, the bankruptcy trustee distributes the debtor’s payments and ensures that the farming operation runs successfully. 
When the chapter 12 plan payments are completed, the court issues a discharge order, the trustee makes a final report, and the case is closed. A discharge may be granted if certain criteria are met.
What Happens In A Chapter 11 Case: Large Reorganization
Chapter 11 bankruptcy is often reserved for big companies. Individuals with extraordinarily large outstanding debts, on the other hand, can petition for this form of claim too. The unpaid amount is not immediately paid through the sale of assets in a “reorganization bankruptcy”.  Instead, the court-appointed trustee restructures the debts while business as usual continues. 
The bankruptcy laws in Oregon require the debtor to repay their debts with the company’s future income, but it does give an opportunity for the corporation to emerge as a thriving business. If the company is unsuccessful, it will be forced to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy to pay any outstanding debts.
The debtor meets with the U.S. Trustee’s staff before the creditors’ meeting in a chapter 11 case. During the meeting, the U.S. Trustee examines the debtor-in-possession’s responsibilities and restrictions, explains the quarterly fees and monthly operating reports, and generally discusses the debtor’s financial situation and the breadth of the anticipated plan of reorganization. 
The U.S. Trustee encourages interested unsecured creditors to organize a creditors’ committee and play an active role in pushing the case forward. Before votes for and against the plan can be sought in most chapter 11 cases, a disclosure statement must be filed with the plan and approved by the court. 
The court makes a final decree closing the case when the estate has been fully administered. Before the payments required by the plan are made, a chapter 11 estate may be declared fully administered and closed.
Call Now For An Appointment For A Free Debt Solutions Consultation!
We believe so passionately in our holistic solution to bankruptcy that we are not only providing a free debt recovery program to all new customers, but also to old customers. There is simply no quicker way to rebuild credit after a bankruptcy in Oregon than by filing your bankruptcy case with Northwest Debt Relief Law Firm.
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The post What Happens When You File For Bankruptcy In Oregon? appeared first on Portland Bankruptcy Attorney | Northwest Debt Relief Law Firm.


3 years 2 months ago

 https://www.reuters.com/legal/transactional/bankruptcy-filings-are-creeping-back-up-early-2022-2022-04-05/(Reuters) - Bankruptcy filings have started to increase this year and the number of new cases filed in March jumped significantly from February, but remain below last year's numbers, according to data released on Tuesday by legal research firm Epiq.The total number of new commercial and consumer bankruptcies filed in March grew 33.5% over the month prior, according to Epiq, with consumer filings increasing by 34% and commercial cases jumping by 26%. Those figures build on the slight upward trend that began in February, which brought 3% more new bankruptcies than January, according to Epiq’s data.But, the overall number of filings are still down compared to last year. The first quarter of 2022 brought a 17% decline in new filings compared with the same period in 2021, with consumer cases down 16% and commercial cases down 25%.Bankruptcy filings have largely dipped since the COVID-19 pandemic hit the U.S. in March 2020, as government aid programs helped keep individuals and businesses afloat. But experts say that as those aid packages dry up, people and companies alike will start seeking debt relief via bankruptcy again.“Amid rising interest rates, growing inflation concerns, worker shortages and supply chain challenges, access to bankruptcy is imperative for struggling consumers and businesses,” Amy Quackenboss, executive director of the American Bankruptcy Institute, said in a statement on Tuesday.Chapter 11 cases, which encompass larger commercial bankruptcies, were up 38% in March over February, but down 43% for the first quarter of 2022 compared with the same period in 2021.Small business bankruptcy filings known as subchapter V cases, a new type of filing that went into effect in February 2020 under the Small Business Reorganization Act, hit record numbers last month. Epiq said the 81 cases filed the week of Mar. 21 is the highest weekly total ever for that type of bankruptcy.That spike came just before the $7.5 million debt limit for businesses that file under subchapter V was set to drop down to $2.7 million, though legislation is underway to permanently bring the debt limit back up to $7.5 million.Individual filings could also increase if Congress passes legislation that would increase the debt limit under Chapter 13 of the bankruptcy code to $2.75 million from the existing $1.2 million. The bill, which was introduced in the Senate last month and has bipartisan support, aims to simplify eligibility for Chapter 13 protection and make it easier for self-employed people to qualify for bankruptcy relief.


3 years 2 months ago

 Preoccupied Congress Fails to Act, Sending Debt Limit Back Down to $2.7 Million and Reducing Availability of Subchapter V Protection for Small Businesses See article at https://lnkd.in/dMyGQWq6
Due to a lack of action by Congress, the Small Business Bankruptcy Law known as Sub V, debt limit, will be reduced to $2.7 million, which will limit the number of distressed companies that will be able to file for Sub V bankruptcy protection. Jim Shenwick 212 541 6224 [email protected]


3 years 2 months ago


The Covid/19 pandemic has changed how we work forever, and bankruptcy practice is no exception.
Just two years ago this is what we did:

  • We met most new clients in person during office meetings.
  • Most cases were signed in person.
  • An 80-page bankruptcy petition was signed with ink signatures on paper.
  • Debtors attended a Section 341 Meeting of Creditors at the courthouse.
  • Agreements to reaffirm home and car loans were signed on paper and mailed to creditors.

All that changed in March 2020 when the pandemic forced courts to close down.  Since that time we have signed all cases electronically and meetings with the bankruptcy trustee (required under Section 341 of the Bankruptcy Code) have been conducted over the telephone.
Although many questioned whether telephone 341 meetings would be effective since the trustees cannot see the person testifying under oath, the general feeling is that little has been lost in the process.  Trustees seem to be as effective conducting telephonic exams as they are with live in-person examinations.
Some trustees have even said that telephonic meetings are actually better since fewer debtors miss the hearings due to work or family conflicts. They can call in during work hours and can attend even if they are sick.
I think some trustees are as delighted to avoid dressing up for hearings that stretch out all day in federal courthouses as are debtor’s counsel who frequently work from home.
The big news received this week is that the United States Trustee’s Office will be implementing  a new nationwide Zoom 341 hearing system to be unveiled in the next year.
Wow, this is really a big deal.  It means that in-person 341 hearings are permanently a thing of the past.  It also means the US Trustee’s office has carefully evaluated the effectiveness of remote hearings and have found them to be successful.
Zoom 341 hearings will offer several advantages over voice conference calls:

  • Facial Expressions: Trustees will be able to see the debtor’s testify and read their facial expressions.
  • Shared Screens:  Trustees will be able to share their computer screen with the debtor to bring attention to specific lines of the bankruptcy petition, tax returns, bank statements or other documents.  That rarely occurred during in-person hearings.
  • Waiting Rooms: Zoom technology allows meeting participants to be keep in an electronic waiting room until their meeting is up.
  • Meeting Queues: Zoom may allow participants to know how many cases will be called before their turn.
  • Muting Feature.  Whether meetings take place in person or on conference calls, trustees are frequently annoyed by folks who talk during other people’s hearing. Zoom technology may empower the trustees to mute all voices not involved with the case.

The obvious problem with Zoom meetings will be that some debtors will struggle with the technology.  Not everyone uses a smartphone or computer.  So there will probably need to be rules that allow low-tech debtors to call in on the phone.  Perhaps attorneys may need to file motions to allow such calls for those debtors.
No doubt, Zoom 341 hearings will create new complications and technology frustrations, but overall the move to Zoom hearings is a great advancement.
Debtors will not need to take a day off work to attend routing meetings that generally last no more than a few minutes. Debtor attorneys may continue to evolve their remote office practices. Shared screens may actually cause the trustees to ask more penetrating questions by showing debtors documents that contradict their testimony.
The downside of Zoom 341 meetings?  Yep, everyone needs to start dressing up again.
 
Image courtesy of Flickr and Radiofabrik-Community


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